Grade 10 Physics · Strand 1: Mechanics and Thermal Physics · Mechanical Properties of Materials
Modulus of Elasticity and Young's Modulus
A short Grade 10 Physics lesson for the CBE curriculum, part of Mechanics and Thermal Physics: Mechanical Properties of Materials. Learn it on any phone with notes and slides, then check yourself with a quick quiz and earn XP. This lesson is free.
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1. What is the SI unit of Young's modulus?
- A. Metres per second (m/s)
- B. Pascal (Pa), equal to N/m^2
- C. Newton (N)
- D. It has no unit
2. A steel wire of original length 2.0 m and cross-sectional area 2.0 \times 10^{-6} m^2 carries a tensile force of 100 N. It extends by 0.50 mm. Calculate the Young's modulus of the steel in gigapascals (GPa).
Type your answer (in GPa) in the lesson.
3. A copper wire has a Young's modulus of 120 GPa. What happens to its Young's modulus if the length of the wire is doubled?
- A. It doubles
- B. It halves
- C. It stays the same
- D. It becomes four times larger
4. The gradient of the straight-line (elastic) part of a graph of tensile stress against tensile strain gives which quantity? (Name it.)
Type your answer in the lesson.
5. A steel cable (Y = 200 GPa) and a rubber cable (Y = 0.01 GPa) have the same length and thickness and carry the same load. Which statement is correct?
- A. Steel stretches more because it is stronger
- B. Both stretch equally because their dimensions are the same
- C. Steel stretches more because it is denser
- D. Rubber stretches more because it has a much lower Young's modulus
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