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Grade 7 Integrated Science · Strand 1: Scientific Investigation · Laboratory Safety

First Aid Measures Laboratory Burns and Scalds

A short Grade 7 Integrated Science lesson for the CBE curriculum, part of Scientific Investigation: Laboratory Safety. Learn it on any phone with notes and slides, then check yourself with a quick quiz and earn XP. This lesson is free.

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  1. 1. A Grade 7 learner touches a hot tripod stand in the laboratory and gets a small red burn on the hand. What is the correct first aid action?

    • A. Rub butter over the burn to seal in moisture
    • B. Hold the burn under clean, cool running water for at least 10 minutes
    • C. Rub ice cubes on the burn until it feels numb
    • D. Burst any blisters with a sterilised pin
  2. 2. Boiling water from a beaker spills onto a learner's forearm. What type of injury is this?

    • A. A scald, caused by moist heat
    • B. A dry thermal burn, caused by a flame
    • C. A chemical burn, caused by an alkali
    • D. Frostbite, caused by extreme cold
  3. 3. Concentrated acid splashes onto a learner's laboratory coat sleeve and arm. Why should the learner NOT try to neutralise it with a strong alkali on the skin?

    • A. Alkalis make the skin turn white
    • B. The neutralisation reaction releases heat that worsens the burn
    • C. Alkalis are always weaker than acids
    • D. Neutralisation only works on dry skin
  4. 4. A learner's laboratory coat is soaked with a corrosive chemical. How should it be removed?

    • A. Pull it up quickly over the head
    • B. Rip it off and throw it on the floor
    • C. Leave it on until the nurse arrives
    • D. Unbutton it and peel it away from the face
  5. 5. What word describes washing an injured area with a continuous, copious flow of clean water, as done for chemical spills on the skin?

    Type your answer in the lesson.

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