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Grade 10 Physics · Strand 1: Mechanics and Thermal Physics · Energy, Work, Power and Machines

Levers and the Principle of Moments

A short Grade 10 Physics lesson for the CBE curriculum, part of Mechanics and Thermal Physics: Energy, Work, Power and Machines. Learn it on any phone with notes and slides, then check yourself with a quick quiz and earn XP. This lesson is free.

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5 questions from this lesson’s quiz. Start the lesson to answer them and see the right answers.

  1. 1. A farmer in Nakuru uses a wheelbarrow to carry soil. The wheel axle is the pivot, the soil sits in the tray and the farmer lifts at the handles. Which class of lever is a wheelbarrow?

    • A. First class lever
    • B. Second class lever
    • C. Third class lever
    • D. It is not a lever
  2. 2. A learner pushes on a spanner with a force of 40 N. The force acts at a perpendicular distance of 0.35 m from the nut. Calculate the moment of the force about the nut.

    Type your answer (in N·m) in the lesson.

  3. 3. A uniform metre rule is balanced at its centre. A 30 N weight hangs 0.4 m to the left of the pivot. A 20 N weight is hung on the right to make the rule balance. How far from the pivot, in metres, must the 20 N weight be placed?

    Type your answer (in m) in the lesson.

  4. 4. What is the name given to the fixed point about which a lever turns?

    Type your answer in the lesson.

  5. 5. A builder uses a 2.0 m crowbar to prize up a heavy stone. The fulcrum is 0.4 m from the stone, and the stone exerts a load of 800 N. What effort is needed to just lift the stone?

    • A. 200 N
    • B. 400 N
    • C. 160 N
    • D. 640 N

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