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Grade 10 Physics · Strand 1: Mechanics and Thermal Physics · Moments and Equilibrium

Introduction to Moments and Turning Effects

A short Grade 10 Physics lesson for the CBE curriculum, part of Mechanics and Thermal Physics: Moments and Equilibrium. Learn it on any phone with notes and slides, then check yourself with a quick quiz and earn XP. This lesson is free.

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  1. 1. What is meant by the moment of a force?

    • A. The turning effect of a force about a pivot
    • B. The time taken for a force to act on a body
    • C. The push or pull that moves a body in a straight line
    • D. The fixed point about which a body rotates
  2. 2. A mechanic applies a force of 40 N at right angles to a spanner at a perpendicular distance of 0.30 m from the nut. Calculate the moment of the force about the nut.

    Type your answer (in N m) in the lesson.

  3. 3. Wanjiru finds it hard to open a heavy door when she pushes close to the hinges. She finds it much easier when she pushes at the handle. Why?

    • A. The handle is further from the pivot, so the same force gives a larger moment
    • B. The door becomes lighter at the handle
    • C. The force is smaller at the handle, so the moment is smaller
    • D. The hinges produce a larger force when she pushes near them
  4. 4. Kamau uses a crowbar 0.8 m long to prise up a floorboard. He applies a force of 50 N perpendicularly at the end of the crowbar, measured from the pivot. Calculate the moment about the pivot.

    Type your answer (in N m) in the lesson.

  5. 5. What name is given to the fixed point or axis about which an object turns?

    Type your answer in the lesson.

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