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Grade 10 Physics · Strand 1: Mechanics and Thermal Physics · Pressure

Applications of Fluid Pressure

A short Grade 10 Physics lesson for the CBE curriculum, part of Mechanics and Thermal Physics: Pressure. Learn it on any phone with notes and slides, then check yourself with a quick quiz and earn XP. This lesson is free.

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  1. 1. When a learner sips juice through a straw, what actually pushes the juice up into the mouth?

    • A. Atmospheric pressure acting on the juice surface in the glass
    • B. A pulling force created by the vacuum in the straw
    • C. The weight of air inside the straw
    • D. The pressure of the learner's cheeks on the juice
  2. 2. Take atmospheric pressure as 100 000 Pa, the density of water as 1000 kg/m^3 and g = 10 N/kg. What is the maximum height of the crest of a water siphon above the surface of the water in the upper tank?

    Type your answer (in m) in the lesson.

  3. 3. Which of the following is NOT a condition needed for a siphon to work?

    • A. The tube is completely filled with liquid and has no air bubbles
    • B. The outlet end is lower than the liquid surface in the upper vessel
    • C. The inlet end stays submerged in the upper liquid
    • D. The outlet end is at the same level as the liquid surface in the upper vessel
  4. 4. During the upstroke of a lift pump at a borehole, which statement correctly describes what happens to the valves?

    • A. The piston valve opens and the foot valve closes
    • B. The piston valve closes and the foot valve opens
    • C. Both valves open
    • D. Both valves close
  5. 5. Name the part of a force pump that traps a cushion of air so that water flows steadily, even while the plunger is being pulled up.

    Type your answer in the lesson.

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