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Grade 6 Mathematics · Strand 1: Numbers · Inequalities

Forming Inequalities with Addition and Subtraction

A short Grade 6 Mathematics lesson for the CBE curriculum, part of Numbers: Inequalities. Learn it on any phone with notes and slides, then check yourself with a quick quiz and earn XP. This lesson is free.

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  1. 1. Amina has m mangoes. Her uncle gives her 4 more mangoes. She now has fewer than 10 mangoes in total. Which inequality shows this?

    • A. m + 4 < 10
    • B. m - 4 < 10
    • C. m + 4 > 10
    • D. m - 4 > 10
  2. 2. Kofi harvested k sacks of maize. He donated 6 sacks to the grain bank. He now has fewer than 15 sacks left. Which inequality represents this?

    • A. k + 6 < 15
    • B. k - 6 > 15
    • C. k - 6 < 15
    • D. 6 - k < 15
  3. 3. Wanjiku has p pencils. She gives away 3 pencils and now has more than 10 pencils left. Otieno wrote p + 3 > 10. What was his mistake?

    • A. He should have used the symbol < instead of >.
    • B. He added 3 when giving away means subtracting 3.
    • C. He should have written 10 + 3 > p.
    • D. He wrote the letter p instead of a number.
  4. 4. The inequality x + 4 < 10 describes a basket where x is the starting number of mangoes and 4 more are added. What is the largest whole number value of x that makes this inequality true?

    Type your answer in the lesson.

  5. 5. What do we call a mathematical phrase made of numbers, variables and operation symbols but with no relation sign, such as x + 4?

    Type your answer in the lesson.

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